Diy goat cheese: the ultimate guide to creating deliciousness from scratch
What To Know
- Crafting goat cheese is a rewarding culinary adventure that empowers you to savor the authentic taste of artisanal cheese.
- Allow the milk to rest undisturbed for 1 hour, or until it forms a firm curd.
- You can use a cheesepress for a firmer cheese or simply weigh it down with a heavy object.
Indulge in the rich, tangy flavors of homemade goat cheese with this step-by-step guide. Crafting goat cheese is a rewarding culinary adventure that empowers you to savor the authentic taste of artisanal cheese.
Gathering the Ingredients
- 1 gallon raw goat milk (fresh or frozen)
- 1/4 cup distilled white vinegar or lemon juice
- 1/4 teaspoon mesophilic cheese culture
- 1/4 teaspoon rennet
Equipment
- Large pot or Dutch oven
- Thermometer
- Cheesecloth
- Colander
- Cheese mold or basket
- Cheesepress (optional)
Step 1: Sanitize Equipment
To ensure the safety and quality of your cheese, thoroughly sanitize all equipment that will come into contact with the milk. Wash with hot, soapy water and rinse with a sanitizing solution.
Step 2: Heat the Milk
Pour the goat milk into a large pot and heat over medium heat. Stir occasionally to prevent scorching. Using a thermometer, monitor the temperature and heat the milk to 86°F (30°C).
Step 3: Add the Culture
Sprinkle the cheese culture over the surface of the warm milk. Allow it to sit for 5 minutes, then stir gently to incorporate.
Step 4: Add the Rennet
Dilute the rennet in 1/4 cup of cold water. Add it to the milk and stir for 30 seconds.
Step 5: Coagulate the Milk
Allow the milk to rest undisturbed for 1 hour, or until it forms a firm curd. Insert a clean knife into the curd and gently cut it into 1-inch cubes.
Step 6: Heat the Curd
Slowly heat the curd to 105°F (40°C) while stirring gently. This process helps expel whey and firm up the curd.
Step 7: Drain the Whey
Line a colander with cheesecloth and pour the curds into it. Allow the whey to drain off for 30 minutes.
Step 8: Form the Cheese
Transfer the curds to a cheese mold or basket. Apply gentle pressure to shape the cheese. You can use a cheesepress for a firmer cheese or simply weigh it down with a heavy object.
Step 9: Drain and Flip
Every 12 hours for the next 24 hours, flip the cheese over to ensure even draining.
Step 10: Salt the Cheese
Dissolve 1 tablespoon of salt in 1 cup of water. Submerge the cheese in the brine solution for 12 hours.
Step 11: Age the Cheese
Transfer the salted cheese to a cool, humid environment (55-60°F, 80-85% humidity). Age it for 2-4 weeks, depending on the desired firmness and flavor.
Recommendations: Savoring the Homemade Delight
Homemade goat cheese is a testament to your culinary skills and the joy of creating artisanal foods. Its rich, tangy flavor and velvety texture will delight your taste buds and impress your dinner guests.
Answers to Your Questions
1. Can I use pasteurized goat milk?
Yes, you can use pasteurized goat milk, but the cheese will not have as much flavor or complexity.
2. What is the difference between mesophilic and thermophilic cheese cultures?
Mesophilic cultures are used for cheeses that are aged at room temperature, while thermophilic cultures are used for cheeses that are aged at higher temperatures.
3. How long can I store homemade goat cheese?
Homemade goat cheese can be stored in the refrigerator for up to 2 weeks.
4. Can I use other molds or baskets to form the cheese?
Yes, you can use any mold or basket that is food-safe and has drainage holes.
5. What is the best way to serve goat cheese?
Homemade goat cheese can be served on its own, with crackers or bread, or used in salads, dips, or pasta dishes.